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Medical terms can be divided into three basic word elements: prefixes, roots (or stems), and suffixes. The root or stem of a medical term usually has been derived from a Greek or Latin noun or verb. This root expresses the basic meaning of the term. However, often that meaning will be modified by the addition of a prefix (at the beginning of the word) or the addition of a suffix (at the end of the word). Frequently a root + a suffix will be used as a suffix and added to another root as a word ending. Some examples are -emia, -genic, -penia, and -pathy. However, two suffixes alone cannot combine to form a word. Three common medical terms, their roots, and their root definitions are listed below.
What are four types of word parts?Those word parts are prefix , word root , suffix , and combining form vowel . When a word root is combined with a combining form vowel the word part is referred to as a combining form .
Where in a term is a suffix located?A suffix is placed at the end of a word. Attaching a suffix to the end of a word modifies the word's meaning. A suffix frequently indicates a procedure, condition, or disease and provides information about the word root. A prefix is a word part located at the beginning of a term.
Which word part comes at the end of some terms?Prefixes and suffixes can then be attached to the roots to form new words. A group of letters with a special meaning appearing at the end of a word is called a suffix.
What is the basic foundation of a medical term?word roots. - A word root is the foundation of a medical term and contains its primary meaning. - Most word roots are derived from Latin or Greek. - Greek word roots are used to build words that describe a disease, condition, treatment, or diagnosis.
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Which of these word parts contains the basic meaning of a term?
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