rid bed bug bites overnight

How to get rid of bed bug bites overnight

How to Get Rid of Bed Bugs Fast & Permanently [2022]

Last Modified on October 14, 2022 by Zachary Smith

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Key Takeaways

Bed bugs are common in residential and commercial settings. 20% of Americans have dealt with an infestation or know someone who has encountered bed bugs at home or during a hotel stay.
Signs of a bed bug problem include small pale yellow eggs and rust-colored droppings on bedsheets and pillowcases. There may be a pervasive locker-room smell in the affected area.
Bed bug infestations can quickly spread beyond the bedroom mattress and throughout the house. The insects travel on shoes and clothing, migrating to furniture, rugs and carpeting.
DIY treatment options for eliminating bed bugs include heat, steam and chemical products. Repeated applications are often necessary. Pest control professionals usually handle the job with one visit.

What are Bed Bugs?

Bed bugs (scientific name cimex lectularius) are small, flat, invasive insects who rely on the blood of sleeping people and animals as their only food source.

Wondering how to identify bed bugs?

These unattractive insects are red-brown in color, and are about 1mm-7mm in length. While they rely on blood to keep them alive, they can go several months between meals.

Since a healthy female bed bug can lay up to 500 eggs in her lifetime, you can wind up with a serious infestation in a matter of just weeks.

What Attracts Bed Bugs to Your Home?

Many people believe bed bugs love dirty conditions, and that they’re attracted by filth. This is why many people believe that sleeping in a cheap hotel is a surefire way to get bed bugs.

As it turns out, though, that’s just a common misconception.

Bed bugs are not drawn to dirt or decay. In fact, they can live in any environment, as long as they have access to the one thing they need to survive:

Blood.

Unlike mosquitoes and ticks, which are also blood-eating insects, bed bugs can’t fly or live on their hosts. Instead, they must hide near their food source and wait for a meal to become available to them.

As such, bed bugs are highly adaptable. They can live anywhere from the cushions of a sofa to the carpet of a library, as long as they can access regular blood meals.

If you have bed bugs in your apartment, that’s why!

With that in mind, here are a few main causes of bed bugs:

Purchasing used furniture and bringing it into the home. Bed bugs can enter your space via luggage, purses, backpacks, used couches, and more.
Cross-contamination in a multi-unit environment. Bed bugs can travel between rooms in apartment complexes and hotels.
Contamination from a hotel, resort, or hostel. Bed bugs may get into your clothing or luggage and come home with you.
New people staying in your home. Guests may come to stay at your home, bringing bed bugs with them without knowing.

What are the Signs of a Bed Bug Infestation In Your Home?

Bed bugs are tiny–usually no larger than the point of a pen–so it can be hard to spot them at first. If you think you may have a bed bug infestation, keep an eye out for these signs:

Evidence of the bugs themselves, such as shed skins or black droppings in mattress seams or other items.
Bites, welts, or bumps on your body in the morning after you get out of bed.
Tiny blood stains on your sheets or pillowcases.
An offensive musty odor in your room or around your bed, which some people say reminds them of “locker room smell.”

While realizing you have bed bugs can be alarming, identifying them is the first step to treating them.

How to Get Rid of Bed Bugs: 5 Steps To Take Right Now

Once you’ve identified a bed bug infestation, it’s time to act. Follow these steps to get rid of the pests:

Step 1: Identify infested areas

Since bed bugs multiply quickly, it’s essential to find them before they start to reproduce. With that in mind, inspect the following areas for signs of bed bugs:

The seams of your mattress and box spring.
Cracks between your bed frame and headboard.
Between the cushions of your sofa, and along the seams of the cushions.
Along the seam of your carpets, where the carpet meets the wall.
In the joints of furniture like couches, accent chairs, and futons.

Use a flashlight and check each area carefully. Look for tiny dark or rust-colored droppings, live bedbugs, or small pale yellow eggs.

If you find signs of bedbugs in any of these places, you’ll also want to check your nightstand, dresser drawers, and closet.

Step 2: Contain the bugs

Once you’ve identified an active bed bug infestation, you have to contain it so it doesn’t spread. One quick and easy way to contain live bed bugs is by sucking them up with your vacuum.

To contain live bedbugs, thoroughly vacuum your mattress, the insides of your dresser, the seams and joints of your furniture, your carpets, and any other place you’ve noticed signs of bed bug infestation.
When you’re finished, seal the contents of your vacuum canister in a plastic bag and throw it away.
Once you’ve vacuumed all affected areas, wash and dry affected linens, clothing, and other textiles in hot water and on a high-heat setting in your dryer. If you cannot wash and dry an item (a couch cushion, for example), use steam to kill bed bugs instead.

Keep in mind that this will not get rid of the bed bug infestation–it will only pick up live bed bugs.

If there are eggs left behind, they may still hatch and cause a secondary infestation.

Step 3: Kill the bed bugs

Now it’s time to actually get rid of the bed bugs once and for all. Here’s how:

3 Natural Home Remedies

1. Get rid of bed bugs naturally with heat or cold

Temperature is an effective way to get rid of bed bugs in a mattress or other important area.

With that in mind, gather affected bedding or clothing and wash it in very hot water for 30 minutes.

Once the wash cycle is done, dry the items in your dryer on the highest possible heat setting for at least 30 minutes.

Alternately, put affected items in a freezer that is at least 0 degrees Fahrenheit. Leave them there for four days to make sure all bed bugs are dead.

Pros: Non-toxic, easy, effectiveCons: Not possible for all items or materials

2. Use steam

To kill bed bugs without an exterminator: Use a steamer on mattresses, couches, and other places where bed bugs hide.

Pros: Safe, easy, effective, can be used as both a preventative treatment and a bed bug killing treatmentCons: Requires a steamer, which not everyone has, may damage certain materials or fabrics

3. Cover mattresses

Purchase bed bug-proof covers to place around your mattress and box spring.

When zipped all the way up, these covers will prevent bed bugs from entering, and will kill bed bugs trapped inside.

They also form a protective barrier that prevents the bed bugs from biting you while you sleep.

Pros: Effective, affordable, non-toxic, simpleCons: Does not remove bed bugs from the mattress

3 Conventional Bed Bug Treatments

1. Use an insecticide

If home remedies don’t appeal to you to get rid of bed bugs, you can turn to insecticides. Pyrethrins and pyrethroids are two common insecticides used to kill bed bugs.

As far as pesticides go, these have a relatively low toxicity to pets and people, and are fast-acting.

They also require a low dose to kill insects. The drawback, however, is that some bed bugs are resistant to these chemicals. In that case, you (or your exterminator) may need to use an alternate insecticide, such as pyrroles like chlorfenapyr, or neonicotinoids, which are synthetic versions of nicotine.

Pros: Effective and fast-acting, ideal for killing bed bugs in homes and hotelsCons: May contain harsh chemicals that some people do not want in their home

2. Use a desiccant

Desiccants are substances that kill bugs by destroying their protective coating.

Without this coating, the bugs dry out and die.

Two popular desiccants are silica aerogel and diatomaceous earth. Bed bugs cannot become resistant to desiccants, and these substances have a high kill rate.

Pros: Relatively safe, effective, easy to deployCons: Can be messy, require more regular reapplication than insecticides

3. Deploy a bug bomb

What kills bed bugs instantly? Bug bombs.

Foggers and bug bombs both kill bed bugs and are good broadcast solutions.

They are, however, highly toxic to both people and pets, and will require you to vacate your home while they go to work.

Pros: Effective and fast-actingCons: Dangerous, highly toxic, cannot get into cracks and crevices where bed bugs hide, so may be less effective than direct-application insecticides

Step 4: Monitor affected areas

Bed bug infestations can take weeks or even months to wipe out.

To make sure your treatment is working, check the infested area once a week for a few months.

If you notice new signs of bedbug activity, treat the area again.

Step 5: Hire a Bed Bug Exterminator

The fastest and most effective way to get rid of bed bugs is to hire a professional exterminator, like Smith’s Pest Management in San Jose, CA.

Our team will evaluate your bed bug infestation and make a plan to remove all bugs and restore the peace and tranquility of your home.

How do Pest Control Experts Get Rid of Bed Bugs?

If DIY bed bug control isn’t an option, you can hire a professional exterminator like Smith’s.

Here’s the process our team follows to get rid of bed bugs:

1. Inspect the property and develop a management plan

Every pest control job we conduct starts with an inspection and consultation. We first inspect the affected areas of your home and property to locate bed bugs and identify inspections.

Based on that inspection, our techs will develop a management plan to get rid of the bed bugs permanently. We’ll also discuss bed bug treatment costs with you so you can budget for removal.

2. Deploy treatment

Next, our pest control experts will get to work actually treating your bed bug infestation. We offer a selection of bed bug treatment options, including the following:

Heat Treatment

Heat treatment is ideal for large infestations in homes or hotels. These treatments are non-toxic and safe for people and pets, and will get rid of the entire infestation in just one visit. During heat treatments, we raise the internal temperature of your home to a level that bed bugs cannot survive. This method penetrates walls as well, which means it’s excellent for killing bed bugs in a couch or other hard-to-reach places.

Steam Treatment

Steam treatment is similar to heat treatment, but it works on a smaller scale. These treatments are a good fit for less extensive infestations, and for customers who want a non-toxic solution.

Chemical Treatment

Chemical treatments are effective for minor infestations that are caught early, or for infestations that require spot treatment. These treatments often require one to two follow-up visits to eliminate all bed bugs.

Preventative Options

We offer preventive products like mattress encasements, which will help you prevent bed bug infestations. When used in conjunction with other methods, preventative methods can help keep your houses bed bug-free.

Can Bed Bugs Survive Extermination?

Adult bed bugs cannot survive professional extermination. Still, it’s important to note that extermination won’t always kill bed bug eggs.

Because of that, we recommend having regular bed bug inspections after the initial extermination treatment.

These inspections will identify newly-hatched bed bugs and provide follow-up treatments, as needed, to eliminate them.

How Much Does it Cost to Get rid of Bed Bugs?

Average bed bug extermination cost varies depending on the method used and the severity of the bedbug infestation.

Generally, customers can expect to pay between $300-$5,000 for a comprehensive bed bug extermination, with the average cost falling around $1,750.

Getting rid of bed bugs is more expensive than getting rid of other pests, like fleas, because bed bugs can live for long periods without food (up to 400 days) and are often difficult to exterminate.

How to Keep Bed Bugs Away from Your Home

When it comes to pest control, preventing an infestation is always easier than controlling it later.

With that in mind, here are a few ways to keep bed bugs from invading your home:

To prevent bed bugs on clothes, be vigilant. When you stay in a hotel, keep your suitcase on a suitcase stand rather than on the floor. Wash all your clothing when you return home and put them in a hot dryer.
Be careful acquiring used furniture. Check all new and used furniture before you bring it inside, including inspecting all seams, joints, tufts, and under cushions.
Purchase a plastic or hypoallergenic cover for your mattress, box springs, and furniture to prevent bedbugs from entering the textiles.
Get rid of clutter that could help bed bugs hide in your home. Paper, magazines, clothes, and other items should be picked up off the floor and nightstands and dressers should be cleaned regularly.
Vacuum your mattress and floors often. Wash all sheets, clothing, and textiles at least once a week in hot water.
Use caulk to seal cracks around baseboards, electrical outlets, light sockets, and furniture, so bed bugs can’t hide in them.
Check for bed bugs in hotels, hostels, and guest rooms you sleep in.

Are Bed Bugs Invading Your San Francisco Bay Area Home or Business? We’re Here to Help!

Nobody wants to live with bed bugs. Fortunately, you don’t have to!

Here at Smith’s Pest Management, we help residential and commercial properties (including single-family homes, commercial facilities, hotels, and more) in Northern California—from Marin to Monterey—get rid of bed bugs once and for all, and help you understand how to beat bed bugs on your own.

Contact us to schedule your professional bed bug removal service today: (408) 471-6988

Author Bio: Zach Smith

Landscape Pro Turned Gopher Pro: Owner, Zach Smith, graduate of Cal Poly’s Horticulture program worked nine years as a landscape professional- dealing with gophers, moles, and ground squirrels and was quickly recruited by other local gardeners. Fast forward to the past 10+ years, where Zach and his team trap and remove burrowing pests from residential, municipal and commercial properties throughout the San Francisco Bay area, from Marin to Monterey.

How do you stop bed bugs from biting you at night?

How can I prevent bed bug bites?.

Encase mattresses and box springs in protective plastic covers..

Vacuum frequently, especially in areas near where you sleep..

Cut down on clutter in your home, which will eliminate some hiding places for bed bugs..

What home remedy gets rid of bed bug bites overnight?

Calamine lotion: Calamine lotion is ideal when it comes to the treatment of bed bug bites. It relieves itching and also helps to dry rashes and protect the skin. Baking soda and water: Using these ingredients you should make a paste and then apply it directly to the skin.

How long do bed bug bites usually last?

Bedbug bites usually clear up without treatment in a week or two. Bedbugs aren't known to spread disease, but they can cause an allergic reaction or a severe skin reaction in some people.

What kills bed bugs permanently?

Pyrethroids are synthetic chemical insecticides that act like pyrethrins. Both compounds are lethal to bed bugs and can flush bed bugs out of their hiding places and kill them.