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Yes, there is. But first you need to know a little about the interstate highway system.

Known officially as the Dwight D. Eisenhower System of Interstate and Defense Highways, this massive federal road-building project began in the late 1930s. But it wasn't until 1952 that Congress authorized spending and construction began. In 1956, uniform construction standards were adopted, governing such things as access, speeds, number of lanes, width of lanes and width of shoulders.

Standards were also established for numbering the routes:

  • Routes with odd numbers run north-south.
  • Routes with even numbers run east-west.
  • For north-south routes, the lowest numbers are in the west.
  • For east-west routes, the lowest numbers are in the south.

So, I-5 runs north-south along the west coast, while I-10 runs east-west in the south.

The major transcontinental routes are:

East-west Transcontinental Routes
Interstate # From To Distance
I-10 Los Angeles, CA Jacksonville, FL 2,459.96 mi
(3,959 km)
I-80 San Francisco, CA Teaneck, NJ 2,906.77 mi
(4,678 km)
I-90 Seattle, WA Boston, MA 3,085.27 mi
(4,965 km)
North-south Transcontinental Routes
Interstate # From To Distance
I-5 San Diego, CA Blaine, WA 1,382.04 mi
(2,224 km)
I-15 San Diego, CA Sweetgrass, MT 1,436.89 mi
(2,312 km)
I-35 Laredo, TX Duluth, MN 1,831.43 mi
(2,947 km)
I-55 New Orleans, LA Chicago, IL 943.69 mi
(1519 km)
I-65 Mobile, AL Gary, IN 888.08 mi
(1,429 km)
I-75 Miami, FL Sault Ste Marie, MI 1,787.49 mi
(2,877 km)
I-95 Miami, FL Houlton, ME 1,892.76 mi
(3,046 km)

When an interstate hits a major urban area, beltways around the city carry a three-digit number. These routes are designated with the number of the main route and an even-numbered prefix. To prevent duplication within a state, prefixes go up. For example, if I-80 runs through three cities in a state, routes around those cities would be I-280, I-480 and I-680. This system is not carried across state lines, so several cities in different states can have a beltway called I-280.

When I-95 hits metropolitan Washington, D.C., coming from the south, it becomes the famous Beltway (as in the political expression "inside the Beltway") that circles the city, signed I-495. North of the metro area, when the two circumferential highways rejoin, it becomes I-95 again.

There is also a system for numbering interstate interchanges, also known as exits. States do this numbering and can choose between two methods:

  • The consecutive numbering system starts at the most western or southern point on each interstate route, and interchanges are numbered consecutively (so the first one is interchange #1).
  • The milepost system numbers the interchange according to the miles counted, starting at the most western or southern point. An interchange occurring between mileposts 4 and 5 would be designated interchange #4.

Cool Facts About the Interstate System

  • Total Distance - 42,794 mi (68,870 km)
  • Longest Route - I-90; Seattle, WA, to Boston, MA; 3,085.27 mi (4,965km)
  • Shortest Route - I-97; Annapolis, MD, to Baltimore, MD; 17.57 mi (28.27 km)
  • Longest East-west Route - I-90; Seattle to Boston; 3,085.27 mi (4,965 km)
  • Longest North-south Route - I-95; Miami, FL, to Houlton, ME; 1892.76 mi (3,046 km)
  • Oldest Segment - The oldest segment predates the interstate system. Grand Central Parkway in Queens, NY, opened in 1936 and was later melded into the interstate highway system as I-278.
  • State Capitals - All but five state capitals are served by the interstate highway system. Those that are not served are: Juneau, AK; Dover, DE; Jefferson City, MO; Carson City, NV; and Pierre, SD.
Source: U.S. DOT, Federal Highway Administration

    Is there any rhyme or reason to how U.S. interstate highways are numbered?

    Yes, there is. But first you need to know a little about the interstate highway system.

    Known officially as the Dwight D. Eisenhower System of Interstate and Defense Highways, this massive federal road-building project began in the late 1930s. But it wasn't until 1952 that Congress authorized spending and construction began. In 1956, uniform construction standards were adopted, governing such things as access, speeds, number of lanes, width of lanes and width of shoulders.

    Standards were also established for numbering the routes:

    • Routes with odd numbers run north-south.
    • Routes with even numbers run east-west.
    • For north-south routes, the lowest numbers are in the west.
    • For east-west routes, the lowest numbers are in the south.

    So, I-5 runs north-south along the west coast, while I-10 runs east-west in the south.

    The major transcontinental routes are:

    East-west Transcontinental Routes
    Interstate # From To Distance
    I-10 Los Angeles, CA Jacksonville, FL 2,459.96 mi
    (3,959 km)
    I-80 San Francisco, CA Teaneck, NJ 2,906.77 mi
    (4,678 km)
    I-90 Seattle, WA Boston, MA 3,085.27 mi
    (4,965 km)
    North-south Transcontinental Routes
    Interstate # From To Distance
    I-5 San Diego, CA Blaine, WA 1,382.04 mi
    (2,224 km)
    I-15 San Diego, CA Sweetgrass, MT 1,436.89 mi
    (2,312 km)
    I-35 Laredo, TX Duluth, MN 1,831.43 mi
    (2,947 km)
    I-55 New Orleans, LA Chicago, IL 943.69 mi
    (1519 km)
    I-65 Mobile, AL Gary, IN 888.08 mi
    (1,429 km)
    I-75 Miami, FL Sault Ste Marie, MI 1,787.49 mi
    (2,877 km)
    I-95 Miami, FL Houlton, ME 1,892.76 mi
    (3,046 km)

    When an interstate hits a major urban area, beltways around the city carry a three-digit number. These routes are designated with the number of the main route and an even-numbered prefix. To prevent duplication within a state, prefixes go up. For example, if I-80 runs through three cities in a state, routes around those cities would be I-280, I-480 and I-680. This system is not carried across state lines, so several cities in different states can have a beltway called I-280.

    When I-95 hits metropolitan Washington, D.C., coming from the south, it becomes the famous Beltway (as in the political expression "inside the Beltway") that circles the city, signed I-495. North of the metro area, when the two circumferential highways rejoin, it becomes I-95 again.

    There is also a system for numbering interstate interchanges, also known as exits. States do this numbering and can choose between two methods:

    • The consecutive numbering system starts at the most western or southern point on each interstate route, and interchanges are numbered consecutively (so the first one is interchange #1).
    • The milepost system numbers the interchange according to the miles counted, starting at the most western or southern point. An interchange occurring between mileposts 4 and 5 would be designated interchange #4.

    Cool Facts About the Interstate System

    • Total Distance - 42,794 mi (68,870 km)
    • Longest Route - I-90; Seattle, WA, to Boston, MA; 3,085.27 mi (4,965km)
    • Shortest Route - I-97; Annapolis, MD, to Baltimore, MD; 17.57 mi (28.27 km)
    • Longest East-west Route - I-90; Seattle to Boston; 3,085.27 mi (4,965 km)
    • Longest North-south Route - I-95; Miami, FL, to Houlton, ME; 1892.76 mi (3,046 km)
    • Oldest Segment - The oldest segment predates the interstate system. Grand Central Parkway in Queens, NY, opened in 1936 and was later melded into the interstate highway system as I-278.
    • State Capitals - All but five state capitals are served by the interstate highway system. Those that are not served are: Juneau, AK; Dover, DE; Jefferson City, MO; Carson City, NV; and Pierre, SD.
    Source: U.S. DOT, Federal Highway Administration

      Does an alternate route that travels around the city begin with an even number?

      An alternate route that travels around the city begins with an even number. The solid yellow line on any roadway should be on the driver's left. Interchanges take the place of intersections on expressways.

      How many lanes do expressways have going in one direction?

      An expressway is a four-lane divided highway with partial access control. You will experience intersections, but not entrances. You may also encounter pedestrians and slow-moving vehicles, and maybe even interchanges.

      Are installed on the side of the road to alert drivers who drift off the road?

      Rumble strips are installed as a low-cost safety countermeasure that can reduce single-vehicle run-off-road (SVROR) and cross-center line crashes. Rumble strips, whether center line, edge line, or shoulder, alert inattentive or drowsy motorists whose vehicles have drifted out of their travel lane.

      How fast should a motorist enter an expressway?

      You are entering an expressway, and are in the acceleration lane. You should speed up to the flow of traffic on the expressway by using the length of the acceleration lane. When entering an expressway, your car's speed should match the speed of traffic on the expressway.