How long should brake discs last?

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How Long is a Brake Disc Supposed to Last?

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How Long is a Brake Disc Supposed to Last?

How Long is a Brake Disc Supposed to Last?

We all know what brakes on a car do. They slow the vehicle down, allowing it to stop safely – and brake pads perform a crucial role in this process.

In emergency situations, brakes can halt a vehicle abruptly, avoiding collisions with other vehicles, pedestrians and cyclists. The importance of an effective braking system cannot be underestimated.

Due to the amount of use that the brake discs undergo, they will have to be replaced over time. The brake rotors on a car usually last anywhere between 80 000 and 120 000 km’s. The constant friction of the brake pads can create a lot of heat. If the discs become really hot and you then have no choice but to drive through a puddle of water, it can cause them to warp. The only way to fix a warped disc is by getting it skimmed (if it meets the minimum standard of thickness) – or otherwise replaced. Usually, there will be a variety of signs that you may notice when there are issues with your braking system.

Since the brake discs play such a large role in the overall braking power the car has, it will be very noticeable when there is an issue with them. Usually, the professionals that are hired to fix the braking issues you are experiencing will measure the thickness of the rotors. In some instances, the rotors can be turned to remove the wear spots that they have if they are not too worn out, skimmed if the warping is manageable or replaced if they are too thin or beyond repair.

Signs You Need to Replace or Skim Your Brake Discs

  • Noticeable squealing or roaring noises when trying to stop the car
  • A vibration when trying to bring the car to a stop
  • Noticeable scratches or spots on the rotors
  • Grooves worn into the rotors
  • The car pulls to one side when trying to brake

How Long Do Brake Discs Last?

Much the same as brake pads, life expectancy of brake discs will differ from vehicle to vehicle, from driver to driver – and average commute distances and circumstances.

Sometimes, both pads and discs will need changing and replacing at the same time – though generally discs will outlast the life expectancy of pads.

Front brake discs will eventually get too thin, which could result in overheating and losing efficiency. The required thickness of a brake disc is dictated by manufacturer, and the minimum should be stamped on each disc.

A good rule of thumb would be to have your brakes assessed annually (if no issues arise in-between); perhaps have your entire braking system assessed during each service interval, and if you notice any of the signs we listed above of evidence of wear and tear on your brake discs, have them assessed, repaired or replaced as soon a possible.

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Paresh Gordhan2022-03-17T05:51:23+00:00

Author Name – Louise Helsby

01 Apr 2021     22 people

Brake discs are an essential component of the braking system, along with the brake callipers and brake pads, they all work in harmony to bring your car to a halt when you press the brake pedal down. The braking system works by the callipers pushing the brake pads against the brake disc. This in turn generates friction with the brake disc and brings the vehicle to a controlled stop, despite it travelling at high speeds. With all of this being said, and brake discs proving to be so essential for performance, operation and safety, how do so many people not know when to change their brake discs?

In this article, we are going to address when you should change your brake discs and answer some related frequently asked questions. 

Can you drive with bad brake discs?

Driving with damaged disc brakes is a hazard as it affects the performance of your braking. If your braking performance is reduced this can have serious consequences, putting yourself and other drivers in danger.

How often should you change brake discs?

When brake discs are brand new, they come at a thickness that is determined by the manufacturer. This is decided in the engineering phase of vehicle production, with the constant friction from the brake pads and the forces and heat exerted on the brake discs taken into account. It is recommended that you get your brake discs changed when they reach the minimum thickness that is determined by the manufacturer of the vehicle.

If you are not sure what your minimum brake disc thickness is, click the button below to book a brake check.

Related: Book a brake check

How do I know if my brake discs are worn?

With all the components of the braking system, including the discs, callipers and pads, there are tell-tale signs that one of these components are worn and need changing.

These signs include –

  • Steering wheel wobbling when driving
  • Brake pedal less responsive
  • Brake performance reduced
  • Warped brake disc
  • Grinding sound when braking

It is easier to identify when your brake pads need changing more than the brake disc. If you notice any of the signs listed, there is a possibility that it could be worn brake pads as they share the same tell-tale signs as worn brake discs. If you notice any of these signs you should get your brakes checked straight away.

Related: How long do brake pads last?

How many miles do brake discs last?

As previously stated, the recommended thickness of the brake discs varies depending on the manufacturer of the vehicle. You can find this information in the vehicle handbook or by querying with your car manufacturer. As a rough estimate, you can expect your brake discs to have a lifetime of around 80,000 – 120,000 miles. 

Related: How long do car tyres last?

Can you replace brake discs without pads?

Brake discs are a lot more resilient than brake pads as brake discs are constructed of cast iron in most circumstances. When it is time to change your brake discs it is recommended that you also get your brake pads changed at the same time. This is so the braking system is fully rejuvenated and you get the most out of your brakes. 

Related: Do I need new brake pads?

Are worn brake discs an MOT failure?

During an MOT test, the wheel is not taken off to get a full inspection of the brake discs, pads and callipers. Due to this reason, the brakes cannot fail an MOT on a visible inspection. However, a braking test is conducted and if the brake disc or pads are worn, this can lead to a failure in this test, leading to an overall failure of the MOT.

Related: Common MOT failures

When reading this article, you may realise that your car is displaying the tell-tale signs that your brake discs or pads are worn or you are overdue getting these components changed. If this is the case, it is essential that you book into one of our 250 nationwide garages and get your brakes checked by a professional.

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How do you know if your brake discs need changing?

How do I know if my brake discs are worn?.
Steering wheel wobbling when driving..
Brake pedal less responsive..
Brake performance reduced..
Warped brake disc..
Grinding sound when braking..

Do brake discs need replacing with pads?

Replace together for an even performance It might not always seem necessary to replace brake pads when you're getting brake discs changed, but it tends to work out for the best. As a general rule, it's recommended that if your brake pads are half worn down, get them replaced at the same time as the discs.

What is the average life of brake pads and discs?

Brake pads should last anywhere between 25,000 and 60,000 miles, with brake discs lasting around 50,000 miles on average. There are lots of easy ways to make these last longer, such as gentle and engine braking.

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